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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Hortaliças. |
Data corrente: |
14/03/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/03/2012 |
Autoria: |
GUERRA, F.; TREVIZAM, A. R.; MURAOKA, T.; MARCANTE, N. C.; CANNIATTI-BRAZACA, S. G. |
Título: |
Heavy metals in vegetables and potential risk for human health. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agricola, Piracicaba, v. 69, n. 1, Jan./Feb. 2012. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-90162012000100008 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Ingestion of vegetables containing heavy metals is one of the main ways in which these elements enter the human body. Once entered, heavy metals are deposited in bone and fat tissues, overlapping noble minerals. Slowly released into the body, heavy metals can cause an array of diseases. This study aimed to investigate the concentrations of cadmium, nickel, lead, cobalt and chromium in the most frequently consumed foodstuff in the São Paulo State, Brazil and to compare the heavy metal contents with the permissible limits established by the Brazilian legislation. A value of intake of heavy metals in human diets was also calculated to estimate the risk to human health. Vegetable samples were collected at the São Paulo General Warehousing and Centers Company, and the heavy metal content was determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. All sampled vegetables presented average concentrations of Cd and Ni lower than the permissible limits established by the Brazilian legislation. Pb and Cr exceeded the limits in 44 % of the analyzed samples. The Brazilian legislation does not establish a permissible limit for Co contents. Regarding the consumption habit of the population in the São Paulo State, the daily ingestion of heavy metals was below the oral dose of reference, therefore, consumption of these vegetables can be considered safe and without risk to human health. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Metais pesados. |
Thesagro: |
Contaminação; Hortaliça; Resíduo químico; Toxidez. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02083naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1918726 005 2012-03-14 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-90162012000100008$2DOI 100 1 $aGUERRA, F. 245 $aHeavy metals in vegetables and potential risk for human health. 260 $c2012 520 $aIngestion of vegetables containing heavy metals is one of the main ways in which these elements enter the human body. Once entered, heavy metals are deposited in bone and fat tissues, overlapping noble minerals. Slowly released into the body, heavy metals can cause an array of diseases. This study aimed to investigate the concentrations of cadmium, nickel, lead, cobalt and chromium in the most frequently consumed foodstuff in the São Paulo State, Brazil and to compare the heavy metal contents with the permissible limits established by the Brazilian legislation. A value of intake of heavy metals in human diets was also calculated to estimate the risk to human health. Vegetable samples were collected at the São Paulo General Warehousing and Centers Company, and the heavy metal content was determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. All sampled vegetables presented average concentrations of Cd and Ni lower than the permissible limits established by the Brazilian legislation. Pb and Cr exceeded the limits in 44 % of the analyzed samples. The Brazilian legislation does not establish a permissible limit for Co contents. Regarding the consumption habit of the population in the São Paulo State, the daily ingestion of heavy metals was below the oral dose of reference, therefore, consumption of these vegetables can be considered safe and without risk to human health. 650 $aContaminação 650 $aHortaliça 650 $aResíduo químico 650 $aToxidez 653 $aMetais pesados 700 1 $aTREVIZAM, A. R. 700 1 $aMURAOKA, T. 700 1 $aMARCANTE, N. C. 700 1 $aCANNIATTI-BRAZACA, S. G. 773 $tScientia Agricola, Piracicaba$gv. 69, n. 1, Jan./Feb. 2012.
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Embrapa Hortaliças (CNPH) |
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